Who created Allah?

 


In the Name of Allah, Most Merciful and Compassionate

The question, ‘Who created God?’ is both nonsensical and self-contradictory. The inquiry, for all intents and purposes, is illogical and meaningless. The question can be translated to mean, ‘Who created ‘the uncreated’?’ How can something be created if it claims its origins as an uncreated being? The question assumes the existence of an entity that is at once created and uncreated. By definition, God is uncreated. If a god was created, then he would not be a god because another creator or god would stand over him. The question is assuming the existence of a limited god. The idea of a ‘god being created’ produces in its essence a circular fallacy.

Whereas creations claim definite beginnings and ends, God does not. He is not confined to time and space, as we are. He is the One that created time and space, just as He created everything else. When it is stated that everything has a Creator, the statement refers to everything that is created. God, however, is uncreated. Our God, our Master, our Creator by definition cannot be created. He is the One performing the Creation, He is the Supreme Being. God exists in an uncreated form. He has no beginning nor an end. He is the First, the Last, the Eternal. He is Self-Existent, Self-Sufficient. God is independent. If he was dependent on something or someone, he could not be God.

Quran clearly says the definition of Allah:

"That is Allah your Lord! there is no god but He, the Creator of everything, Therefore worship Him, for He is Guardian over all things." (Quran 6:102) 

 “Surely Allah alone is the creator of all things and he is the One, the Most Supreme” (Quran 13:17)

Say, "He is Allah, [who is] One,

Allah, the Eternal Refuge.

He neither begets nor is born,

And there is none comparable to Him.” (Quran 112:1-4)

The universe is made up with pairs. We can see in every creation or anything, even an atom has made with pairs. Every particle has its antiparticle of opposite charge. Quran 37:36 also confirms that. So creations are made with pairs, so it need a cause. Then the cause must be 'ONE'. That is why Quran says: "Say, "He is Allah, [who is] One,". So everything we observed in this universe  are made in pairs, then the One without pair must be outside of our observation and imagination.

So Quran clearly says that Allah is the "ONE", He is the cause of everything, he is uncreated and there is nothing like him. So how can we imagine something to him when he is outside of our imagination? How can we ask this illogical question, who created the uncreated one? At the end there must be an uncreated cause for everything. Actually questioning about the creator who made life and death, beginning and end, time and space etc, is a baseless argument.

"…There is nothing like unto Him, and He is the Hearing, the Seeing."(Quran 24:11)

We imagine things by relating it to something we know from our observable universe. We imagine angels as a person with wings, the person and the wings are known to us and do exist. But Allah told us there are nothing in your universe like Him. That is why we can not imagine Him. Same as we can not imagine a 4th, 5th or more spatial dimensions, we can not imagine existence without time, what is beyond our universe and many others.

This Question is like some one asking you: 

Where is the starting and ending point in the surface of a sphere? it is impossible to find the starting or ending point in surface (not radius) of a ball or a sphere. 

It is the same error as if one asked: What does the color blue taste like? These properties does not interact in the way the question assumes. Atheists propose this flawed question because they do not grasp or accept the solid logic of the cosmological argument for the uncreated Creator’s existence.

When an atheist asked this same question, who created God? to Dr. Zakir naik, He just asked another question to the atheist.

Zakir naik: brother Tom was admitted to the hospital and he conceived and gave birth to a baby: guess, is the baby a girl or a boy?

Atheist: I don't know

Zakir naik: Brother, how can a male give birth to a baby? 

It is an absurd statement. Only females can conceive and give birth to a baby. It is impossible for Tom, who is a male, to conceive and give birth to a child. One of the qualities and characteristics of a male is that he cannot conceive nor give birth to a child. Similarly one of the characteristics of Allah is that He is uncreated and does not have a beginning. Therefore asking a question, “Who created the uncreated?” is as absurd as asking, “My brother Tom conceived and gave birth to a child, is the child a girl or a boy?”

Let's say, I designed this phone as an engineer. Two accurate facts are seen clear here. Firstly, If I'm its designer, it means I pre-existed this phone. And secondly, I'm not dependent on the rules I set up on it. We are different natures.

As in the example, Allah created the universe. So Allah existed before the universe. And secondly, Allah isn't dependent on rules of time and space, which he established for the universe. So, as a matter of course, it doesn't make any sense, and it is a contradiction to ask "Who created Allah?" about the creator who isn't limited with time or space as the question is related to the past time. In addition, let's say it's raining outside and everything on the street got wet. You can say that the wetness of the street comes from the water. But we wouldn't ask something like, Where does the wetness of the water come from?" Because, wetness of the water is it's innate characteristic. Allah is an originally existent one. Just as the water doesn't need anything else to wet it, Allah doesn't need something to bring it into existence.

The existence of the contingent, dependent, and temporal universe is itself sufficient proof that a necessary being exists who caused it to be. This higher power must be greater than the universe and not dependent upon anything to sustain itself. The Creator is by definition uncreated and thus asking who created the Creator is a logical fallacy of definitions.

Every human being knows intuitively that everything in existence has a cause and an explanation for its existence. There is sufficient reason to explain any occurrence in the universe; it is impossible that the universe came into existence without any reason, agent, or cause.

Allah said:

Were they created by nothing? Or were they the creators of themselves? Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Rather, they are not certain. (Quran 52:35-36)

 

Here Allah asked 3 logic question, 

First one: "Were they created by nothing?", It is impossible to create something from nothing. Few years back atheist are used infinite universe argument to rejecting existence of God. But after scientists confirm that universe has a beginning, then their argument changed to everything came by chance. I can't understand what is their logic. If anything has a beginning it must need a cause and there must need an uncreated cause at first. He is Allah (God), and he also said about big bang centuries ago before science. Do not the disbelievers see that the heavens and the earth were a closed-up mass (ratqan), then We opened them out? And We made from water every living thing. Will they not then believe? (Quran 21:31).

Second one:  "were they the creators of themselves?", It is also impossible. Because we can't create ourselves or universe can't create the universe.

Third one: "did they create the heavens and the earth?", It is like we are creating our own parents. Is it possible?

So everything that has a beginning must have a cause. The universe has a beginning, so it must have a cause. The cause of the universe must be uncaused itself, which is the uncreated Creator. Because if anybody create the creator, then next question will be, who created the creator of the Creator? Then, who created the creator of the creator of the creator?! And so on, ad infinitum. This is irrational and impossible. So the creator should be uncreated. That is clearly said by Allah through Quran as I mentioned above.

You may think, How can God exists without a beginning? 

To know this you need a tool to measure infinity. Because he is infinite, that only suit to god. The uncreated creator. To finish measuring some object, the measurement must complete. That is, you must reach the end of the object. However, if you have an infinite amount of time to measure an infinite object, you will still never reach the end of it; you simply will always be in the act of measuring. So we can't fully grasp it, because our brain, ears and eyes has limits.

Our ears have limitations, we can’t hear below 20Hz and above 20kHz sound frequency.

Our eyes have limitations, we can’t see infra-red or below and ultra-violet or above electromagnetic radiations.

Our muscles have limitations, we can’t lift a ton or tons.

Same is the case with our brain, we can imagine things to a certain extent even impossible things. We can’t even demonstrate more than 3 dimensions properly.

So we can easily assume that past, present and future and also eternity in future. Because these are related our experiences and related to time and space. But we can't fully grasp pre-eternity because it is not related to our experiences. 

But I can just give you an example. But not exact, because we have limits. And Allah said in the Quran "There is nothing like unto Him", So he is beyond our imagination.

For example: Somebody saying to you, there is a medicine invented for preventing death or for eternal life. Then you can assume that we can live forever. "Forever" means without an end in "future". But you can't find the end, because it has no end. That same can be in "past", and that only suitable to uncreated cause. That is our LORD.

Another example: See in below image

Just imagine: There is an ant with eternal life and it is standing on a ball. And you are commanding to it to travel forward until facing an obstacle. Then it's traveling will be eternal. And the same will happen when you commanding it to travel backward. 

So there are something that are beyond our imagination and beyond our universe and universal law. Actually the universal laws are made by Allah, and we are assuming everything based on those laws. So our imaginations must be within those laws or based on those laws. So these laws are not applicable with the creator who created these laws.

“Put your trust in the Ever-Living, Who never dies, and glorify His praises. Sufficient is He as All-Aware of the sins of His servants.” (Quran 25:58)

In sum, the question, ‘Who created the Creator?’ is a logical fallacy based upon a mistake of category. The cosmological argument definitively concludes that the uncreated Creator must exist and, hence, asking who created the uncreated Creator is nonsensical. It is like asking what sound do colors make; these properties do not relate to each other in the way the question presumes.

“They ask you about the spirit. Say, “Its nature is known only to God, and you have been given but little knowledge.” (Quran 17:85)

After thousands or millions of years, that verse will be still valid “you have been given but little knowledge.” We have some limits to observe something beyond our capacity. The one example is 'soul'. We all have a soul but we can't define it. We can transplant our body parts even after our death. For example: Eyes, we can transplant it to another person even after our death, it will may work. So death is not a process of breakdown of our body parts. If that is the case, then science can help a person to come back after death by transplanting such body parts. But that is not the case there is something beyond our under standing. That is our souls.

So there are metaphysical and physical world. We are living in a physical world, So we can observe anything we can reach within the physical world. But we can't assume metaphysical world and laws except the little knowledge given by Allah through his messengers. So making arguments about that you do not know is coming from arrogance and ignorance. 

Allah knows best. 




References:

The Holy Quran

Dr. Zakir Naik

Towards eternity / YouTube

abuaminaelias.com

MM Akbar

thesincereseeker.medium.com